StackRadar

CVE-2025-69873

High

Advisory

Published 11 Feb 2026In the index since 5 Sept 2026
Severity
High
worst across findings
CVSS
7.5
base score, highest
EPSS
0.005
41st percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
no confirmed exploitation
Charts affected
475
of 17,781 indexed, latest versions
Container images
507
deployed by those charts
Fix available
1 of 2
affected packages

ajv has ReDoS when using `$data` option

Carried by container images the latest versions of 475 of 17,781 indexed charts deploy, on 507 images.

Affected packageAffected versionsFixed inImages
node-ajvdeb6.10.2-1, 8.12.0~ds+~2.1.1-4no fix listed3
ajvnpm4.11.8, 5.2.3, 5.5.2, 6.4.0+25 more6.14.0, 8.18.0507
OSV records
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-69873GHSA-2g4f-4pwh-qvx6

Charts affected

475 by stars
ChartLatestAffected imagesRadar Score
colosseumbook-k8sinfra-v21.0.182 of 5See more

colosseum book-k8sinfra-v2 1.0.18

2 of the 5 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
sysnet4admin/colosseum-cms:loge74b43c7f492
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0
sysnet4admin/colosseum-prm:log5802bfcd7fed
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0

Open the chart page →

26,996
overseerrbrandan-schmitz-helm-chartsVerified publisher1.4.01 of 1See more

overseerr brandan-schmitz-helm-charts 1.4.0

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
linuxserver/overseerr:1.35.06108ed066d4a
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

3,071
registry-uibryanalves0.2.01 of 1See more

registry-ui bryanalves 0.2.0

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
konradkleine/docker-registry-frontend:v2181aad54ee64
ajv@4.11.8
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

4,069
rtorrent-floodbryanalves0.5.01 of 1See more

rtorrent-flood bryanalves 0.5.0

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
jesec/flood:4.7.03d1d0bec117a
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

1,477
openmctbryopsida0.1.11 of 1See more

openmct bryopsida 0.1.1

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
ghcr.io/bryopsida/openmct:main38b6a50a62b2
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

951
dv-podcharonOfficialVerified publisher0.19.11 of 5See more

dv-pod charon 0.19.1

1 of the 5 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
obolnetwork/charon-dkg-sidecar:maine263be0a7440
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0

Open the chart page →

7,405
ghostchart-ghost0.1.51 of 2See more

ghost chart-ghost 0.1.5

1 of the 2 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
library/ghost:6.22.0-alpine3.23ac533a6988ee
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

4,083
chatgpt-next-webchatgpt-next-web0.1.11 of 1See more

chatgpt-next-web chatgpt-next-web 0.1.1

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
yidadaa/chatgpt-next-web:latesteaaa469ddeeb
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

1,977
countlychristianhuthVerified publisher5.2.12 of 3See more

countly christianhuth 5.2.1

2 of the 3 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
countly/api:25.05.4f4cc7447c4f5
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
countly/frontend:25.05.42acbc11499b6
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

7,295
kamaji-consoleclastixVerified publisher0.1.31 of 1See more

kamaji-console clastix 0.1.3

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
ghcr.io/clastix/kamaji-console:v0.2.129ecf8d4fa65
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0

Open the chart page →

2,759
daskcloudnativeapp2.2.11 of 2See more

dask cloudnativeapp 2.2.1

1 of the 2 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
daskdev/dask-notebook:1.1.0052630f5ca04
ajv@5.2.3
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

29,901
ethereumcloudnativeapp1.0.01 of 3See more

ethereum cloudnativeapp 1.0.0

1 of the 3 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
ethereumex/eth-stats-dashboard:v0.0.1a7603aa8df4c
ajv@5.2.3
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

27,417
hlf-couchdbcloudnativeapp1.0.61 of 1See more

hlf-couchdb cloudnativeapp 1.0.6

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
hyperledger/fabric-couchdb:0.4.10c65891b6c237
ajv@5.2.3
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

33,963
hubotcloudnativeapp0.0.11 of 1See more

hubot cloudnativeapp 0.0.1

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
minddocdev/hubot:0.1.96c60b11a4fa7
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

2,580
kube-slackcloudnativeapp1.0.01 of 1See more

kube-slack cloudnativeapp 1.0.0

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
willwill/kube-slack:v4.1.1d443017aae98
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

1,937
node-redcloudnativeapp1.2.21 of 1See more

node-red cloudnativeapp 1.2.2

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
nodered/node-red-docker:0.19.6-v8070643219ea2
ajv@6.9.2
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

4,790
developer-dashboardcloud-native-toolkit1.4.11 of 1See more

developer-dashboard cloud-native-toolkit 1.4.1

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
quay.io/ibmgaragecloud/developer-dashboard:v1.4.47a4b9fedc724
ajv@6.5.5
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

25,456
robot-shopcloud-native-toolkit1.1.13 of 12See more

robot-shop cloud-native-toolkit 1.1.1

3 of the 12 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
robotshop/rs-cart:latest388349d5cb3c
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
robotshop/rs-catalogue:latestd545747c1b97
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
robotshop/rs-user:latestea509182c180
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

29,555
setup-jobcloud-native-toolkit0.3.01 of 2See more

setup-job cloud-native-toolkit 0.3.0

1 of the 2 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
quay.io/ibmgaragecloud/nodejs:latest01c3b7acb301
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

2,792
slack-notificationscloud-native-toolkit0.1.71 of 1See more

slack-notifications cloud-native-toolkit 0.1.7

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
quay.io/ibmgaragecloud/slack-notifications:latest041df93e2bac
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

1,545
cloudpremcloudprem0.0.0-build.00306ba7288bb8d46dd8c6190af79ef5b6fbdbad3 of 6See more

cloudprem cloudprem 0.0.0-build.00306ba7288bb8d46dd8c6190af79ef5b6fbdbad

3 of the 6 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
ghcr.io/formancehq/console:console-on.v1.1.1a4d32c2f68b3
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
ghcr.io/formancehq/console-v3:v1.16.0c99e8ef2c545
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
ghcr.io/formancehq/portal:v1.16.06efef5d19d56
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

18,293
galaxy-stablecloudve2.0.01 of 5See more

galaxy-stable cloudve 2.0.0

1 of the 5 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
galaxy/galaxy-init:v18.010267bad550e6
ajv@4.11.8
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

70,895
maildevcnieg1.1.11 of 1See more

maildev cnieg 1.1.1

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
cnieg/maildev:v1.1.998ee05668915
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

2,449
codehubcodehubVerified publisher6.2.181 of 5See more

codehub codehub 6.2.18

1 of the 5 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
jupyterhub/jupyterhub:5.4.63974ba945e65
node-ajv@8.12.0~ds+~2.1.1-4
ajv@8.12.0
no fix listed
8.18.0

Open the chart page →

13,220
coderstudio-strapi-devcoderstudio-strapi-devVerified publisher0.0.11 of 3See more

coderstudio-strapi-dev coderstudio-strapi-dev 0.0.1

1 of the 3 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
rcdelacruz/my-strapi-app:js-amd6438007f358355
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

5,141
docker-composecoderstudio-strapi-devVerified publisher0.0.11 of 3See more

docker-compose coderstudio-strapi-dev 0.0.1

1 of the 3 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
rcdelacruz/my-strapi-app:js-amd6438007f358355
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

5,141
strapi-devcoderstudio-strapi-devVerified publisher0.0.11 of 3See more

strapi-dev coderstudio-strapi-dev 0.0.1

1 of the 3 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
rcdelacruz/my-strapi-app:js-amd6438007f358355
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

5,141
conduction-uiconduction-ui0.1.01 of 6See more

conduction-ui conduction-ui 0.1.0

1 of the 6 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
conduction/conduction-ui-app:devd591f5e6f2a9
ajv@7.1.1
8.18.0

Open the chart page →

12,907
containers-security-chartscontainers-security0.1.02 of 7See more

containers-security-charts containers-security 0.1.0

2 of the 7 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
coldatom/containers-security-api:latesteae9e82da080
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
coldatom/containers-security-front:latest7c2fbbb41bcf
ajv@8.12.0
8.18.0

Open the chart page →

9,146
cortezacorteza1.0.121 of 3See more

corteza corteza 1.0.12

1 of the 3 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
cortezaproject/corteza-server-corredor:2024.9.44ea78dfe5364
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

8,368
quickchartcowboysysopVerified publisher5.0.01 of 1See more

quickchart cowboysysop 5.0.0

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
ianw/quickchart:v1.7.1dc49dd460c37
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

5,488
kongacreate-databases0.1.01 of 1See more

konga create-databases 0.1.0

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
pantsel/konga:latestc8172b75607d
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

5,209
authfcryptexlabsVerified publisher0.12.131 of 4See more

authf cryptexlabs 0.12.13

1 of the 4 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
cryptexlabs/authf:0.12.11189c07411d7c
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0

Open the chart page →

3,769
swagger-combine-uicryptexlabsVerified publisher0.2.41 of 1See more

swagger-combine-ui cryptexlabs 0.2.4

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
cryptexlabs/swagger-combine-ui:0.2.1ed0bc94fd412
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

1,378
wazuhcsic-charts0.1.01 of 4See more

wazuh csic-charts 0.1.0

1 of the 4 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
wazuh/wazuh-dashboard:4.4.11787550d2358
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

13,852
dapr-agentsdapr-agents-devVerified publisher0.1.51 of 31See more

dapr-agents dapr-agents-dev 0.1.5

1 of the 31 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
ghcr.io/kagent-dev/doc2vec/mcp:1.1.14ace1de323f4a
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

22,193
db-operatordb-operatorVerified publisher0.1.01 of 1See more

db-operator db-operator 0.1.0

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
plumdog/db-operator:latest0c2fa2db0357
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

3,042
desishowbiz-frontenddesishowbiz1.0.01 of 1See more

desishowbiz-frontend desishowbiz 1.0.0

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
rahulbhiwagade122/desishowbiz:latest08490b70998c
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

2,529
dgraphdevtron0.0.201 of 1See more

dgraph devtron 0.0.20

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
dgraph/dgraph:v21.12.03b55ea83fffe
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

11,909
dgraphdevtron-labs0.0.201 of 1See more

dgraph devtron-labs 0.0.20

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
dgraph/dgraph:v21.12.03b55ea83fffe
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

11,909
eoloplannerdfa-amm-eoloplannerVerified publisher0.1.02 of 7See more

eoloplanner dfa-amm-eoloplanner 0.1.0

2 of the 7 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
oscarsotosanchez/server:v1.06e2e1279126b
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
oscarsotosanchez/weatherservice:v1.0911ec961d10b
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

27,550
difydify1.0.02 of 4See more

dify dify 1.0.0

2 of the 4 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
langgenius/dify-api:1.0.0066035f93856
ajv@6.12.5
6.14.0
langgenius/dify-web:1.0.0d64914ff0d6d
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

19,224
directusdirectusVerified publisher0.9.101 of 4See more

directus directus 0.9.10

1 of the 4 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
directus/directus:11.1.0e3c8bb975350
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

4,551
documensodocumensoVerified publisher0.0.61 of 2See more

documenso documenso 0.0.6

1 of the 2 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
documenso/documenso:v1.8.17f16a9449f18
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

2,862
mergeabledoubanVerified publisher0.2.21 of 1See more

mergeable douban 0.2.2

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
ghcr.io/leoquote/mergeable:latest451706815103
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

4,223
eoloplannerdreyg-jescribanob-chart-eoloplanner0.1.02 of 7See more

eoloplanner dreyg-jescribanob-chart-eoloplanner 0.1.0

2 of the 7 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
oscarsotosanchez/server:v1.06e2e1279126b
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
oscarsotosanchez/weatherservice:v1.0911ec961d10b
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

24,656
dumpstoredumpstore0.1.12 of 2See more

dumpstore dumpstore 0.1.1

2 of the 2 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Open the chart page →

4,251
amundsenduyet1.1.01 of 7See more

amundsen duyet 1.1.0

1 of the 7 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
amundsendev/amundsen-frontend:2.1.169e7915e61c1
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

11,174
backend-charteks-3-tier-app-chart0.1.01 of 1See more

backend-chart eks-3-tier-app-chart 0.1.0

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
arfath29/3-tier-app-backend:latestee0750b18406
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

1,693
frontend-charteks-3-tier-app-chart0.1.01 of 1See more

frontend-chart eks-3-tier-app-chart 0.1.0

1 of the 1 container images this version deploys carry CVE-2025-69873.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed in
arfath29/3-tier-app-frontend:latest384b3e377f47
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0

Open the chart page →

3,744

Container images carrying it

507 by charts deploying them

A fixed version is listed for 1 of the 2 affected packages.

Container imageDigestPackageFixed inUsed by
milesmcc/shynet:v0.13.1ba54f7797a6b
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
milesmcc/shynet:v0.12.0e821e31140f7
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
minddocdev/hubot:0.1.96c60b11a4fa7
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0
1
mintproject/ensemble-manager:d5656dbc01623e291564d2894c72f0e7cb2408f4222e3b941a36
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0
1
misskey/misskey:12.110.1e08b7c478093
ajv@6.12.5
6.14.0
1
mitchxxx/amazon:214e72480ec63a
ajv@8.12.0
8.18.0
1
moreillon/face-recognition-fastapi-front:latestc1072f4ab6aa
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
mozilla/sentencecollector:2.0.91da6ff5c4895
ajv@6.10.2
6.14.0
1
muluder/prograncontrollermcord:0.1.843b597a93da7
ajv@5.2.3
6.14.0
1
n8nio/n8n:1.86.08b39ed5a2de9
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0
1
n8nio/n8n:0.212.0a9195bc499a3
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
n8nio/n8n:1.33.1dd171d45102a
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
neoskop/ixy:2.1.125152b474f54
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0
1
neoskop/papergirl:3.2.67f52b5949f03
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
netrisai/controller-web-service-backend:4.6.0-0086e865080e86c
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0
1
nightscout/cgm-remote-monitor:14.2.500c3b4833f1b
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
nightscout/cgm-remote-monitor:15.0.2ad29ca7a4de6
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
nightscout/cgm-remote-monitor:15.0.3f604dc4c03ca
ajv@8.12.0
8.18.0
1
nocodb/nocodb:0.258.06779a4ddedf2
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0
1
nocodb/nocodb:0.301.5d9516f0bf546
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0
1
nodered/node-red:4.1.2216e7403aab9
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0
1
nodered/node-red:2.2.2e131dcadfe92
ajv@8.10.0
8.18.0
1
nodered/node-red:3.0.2-18e2632a7a35dd
ajv@8.11.0
8.18.0
1
nodered/node-red-docker:0.19.6-v8070643219ea2
ajv@6.9.2
6.14.0
1
nonkronk/tristian-id:latest0a3694d70647
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
obolnetwork/charon-dkg-sidecar:maine263be0a7440
ajv@8.17.1
8.18.0
1
ohmyform/ohmyform:1.0.3afe53f4acdb1
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
omecproject/onos-progran:1.0.05715e5648aa0
ajv@5.2.3
6.14.0
1
ondrejsika/parking:latestb1fd497416c8
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
ooghenekaro/amazon:latest03394ba1d6d8
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
opea/codegen-ui:1.02bee4eb66f3e
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
openbas/caldera-server:5.1.0a277796d9724
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
openhab/openhab-cloud:a8138a329dd2bac8c4b
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
openmined/syft-frontend:0.9.5d11524a3854a
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
openproject/community:12.0.2734743d11094
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
opensearchproject/opensearch-dashboards:2.18.00ecd8444add2
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
opensearchproject/opensearch-dashboards:2.10.0485a0019e5d6
ajv@8.12.0
8.18.0
1
opensearchproject/opensearch-dashboards:2.15.0b7c26c60bfaf
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
openwhisk/alarmprovider:2.2.0b695a6ceb406
ajv@6.12.4
6.14.0
1
oryd/hive-selfservice-ui-node:v0.0.426347ef0a2de
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0
1
oryd/kratos-selfservice-ui-node:v0.13.0-20d454c21c11bc
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
outlinewiki/outline:0.82.0494dfb9249a6
ajv@8.12.0
8.18.0
1
pachyderm/grpc-proxy:0.4.92b27f41d4d02
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0
1
parithoshj/testnet-faucet:9859e0dcdca426fea6d
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
patdada/bella-docker:v1.0.075127147a624
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
patrickhulce/lhci-server:0.8.174b4b6a3954d
ajv@5.5.2
6.14.0
1
pawelmalak/flame:2.1.193e7b0abb603
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
pawelmalak/flame:multiarch2.3.19f88b17692a0
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
phntom/camo:2.3.1a9b1304d6c71
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1
phntom/codimd:2.4.31b9aafbb62e6
ajv@6.12.6
6.14.0
1

syft 1.42.1 · advisories as of 14 Sept 2026

Corrections: contact@stackradar.io

Catalogue: Artifact Hub · Advisories: OSV · Exploitation: FIRST EPSS, CISA KEV.